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Let’s work through an example to review all the concepts covered in this section. This is a chance for you to practice what you’ve just learned — your answers will not be tracked. Enjoy.

Check Your Understanding

There has been an outbreak of meningococcal disease at a local high school. One student has died from meningitis, and four other students are possibly infected. The close contacts of the deceased student have been identified and given preventative antibiotics. It is not known how the deceased student contracted the disease.

Below are 3 sample statements you might make in a letter to parents, staff, and students. Select the strategy used in each statement.

1. “Meningitis is a disease that happens when there is an infection in the fluid surrounding the brain and spinal cord.”

Sorry.

The answer is C. Describing meningitis is an example of plain language.

Good job!

Describing meningitis is an example of plain language.

2. “This is a terrible loss for the family, the school, and the community.”

Sorry.

The answer is A. Expressing sympathy acknowledges emotion.

Good job!

Expressing sympathy acknowledges emotion.

3. “Students and staff age 55 and under should get a vaccine to protect against meningococcal disease. Everyone should avoid sharing food, drinks, cigarettes, and eating utensils.”

Sorry.

The answer is B. Recommending vaccines and what to avoid gives people a choice of actions.

Good job!

Recommending vaccines and what to avoid gives people a choice of actions.

Within minutes of the student’s death, other students at the school and their parents start to post Facebook statuses and tweet about the situation.

4. You should…

Sorry.

The answer is C. You should start communicating with the public as soon as possible, even if you don’t know all the answers. Waiting to be 100% accurate can mean that other people will fill the information void—people who have less information than you.

Good job!

It’s okay to acknowledge that you don’'t have all the answers. Even if you can’t say much, share what you do know as quickly as possible. Be sure to tell people you will update them as soon as you have more information.

Select the strategy for building trust and credibility that identifies each of the statements below.

5. “Our hearts go out to the family and friends of the student who passed away.”

Sorry.

The answer is A. Expressing sympathy shows humanity.

Good job!

Expressing sympathy shows humanity.

6. “While there are no new cases, it’s still important for families to know the symptoms of meningitis. Here’s what to look for…”

Sorry.

The answer is C. Letting people know what symptoms to look for keeps them coming back to you for information.

Good job!

Letting people know what symptoms to look for keeps them coming back to you for information.

7. “There are no additional cases, but we continue to monitor the people who were in close contact with the deceased student as a precaution.”

Sorry.

The answer is B. Continuing to monitor people is an example of not over reassuring.

Good job!

Continuing to monitor people is an example of not over reassuring.